As space colonization efforts advance, WVU scientists are developing AI-powered computer models to treat and prevent the physical challenges astronauts face due to extended weightlessness.
A study led by Valeriya Gritsenko and Sergiy Yakovenko, associate professors in the departments of Human Performance and Neuroscience in the WVU School of Medicine and WVU Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, responds to the growing likelihood that astronauts will be spending longer periods in microgravity environments like space stations, the moon or rocket ships bound for Mars.
For each astronaut, Gritsenko and Yakovenko’s technology will be able to create a unique “digital twin” — a computer model capturing the relationships between that person’s movements and muscle activity.
The models will show how each astronaut adapts to weightlessness and identify what that specific individual needs to do to counteract the well-known hazards of microgravity, including muscle loss, declining bone density, and the vision and neurological changes that emerge when gravity disappears.
“Currently, each astronaut requires a very large Earth-based team that looks at his or her vitals and modifies exercise plans or otherwise intervenes,” Yakovenko said. “As we travel farther away from Earth, that kind of support will not be available, so we are researching alternatives.
Read the full article on enews.wvu.edu
Author Credit: ENews | West Virginia University
Original Post Date: 1.28.26

